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Articles 10-12
 
 
Analysis of the efficacy of the Twin Block (TB) in relation to the...
 
 
Artikel nr. 010
Hoofdonderwerp Analysis of the efficacy of the Twin Block (TB) in relation to the Herbst appliance as a mandibular advancement splint (MAS).
Titel A comparison of the Twin Block and Herbst mandibular advancement splints in the treatment of patients with obstructive sleep apnoea: a prospective study.
Ondertitel Behandeling snurken en slaapapneu
Publicatiedatum februari 2005
Auteurs H.M. Lawton, J.M. Battagel, B. Kotecha; Orthodontic Department, Dental School, Royal London Hospital, London, UK
Tijdschrift Eur J Orthod. 2005 Feb;27(1):82-90
Aantal pagina's  
Link http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=
pubmed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=15743867&query_hl=6
Taal Engels
Abstract Each subject (total of 16 patients) was fitted with a TB and Herbst MAS in a random order with a washout period of 2 weeks between appliances. Once each patient was subjectively happy with the performance of each appliance, questionnaires and a visual analogue scale (VAS) were used to determine differences in snoring, daytime sleepiness, quality of life, side-effects of the appliances and patient preference. All patients underwent overnight domiciliary sleep recordings prior to and after fitting each appliance in order to objectively assess sleep quality in terms of the apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI), snoring frequency and arterial oxygen saturation.The results suggested that there was no difference in the treatment performance of the TB and Herbst MAS for AHI (P = 0.71), snoring frequency (P = 0.49), arterial blood oxygen saturation (P = 0.97), quality of life and side-effects. The Herbst MAS proved to be the more effective appliance for reducing daytime sleepiness (P = 0.04) and was the more popular appliance among the patients. Side-effects with both appliances were minor and improved in the longer term. The TB MAS represents a viable alternative to the Herbst MAS in the treatment of patients with OSA.
 
A mandibular advancement device reduces sleep disordered breathing in patients with...
 
 
Artikel nr. 011
Hoofdonderwerp Examination of the effect of MAD intervention on SDB in patients with CHF.
Titel A mandibular advancement device reduces sleep disordered breathing in patients with congestive heart failure.
Ondertitel  
Publicatiedatum 2004
Auteurs M. Eskafi, C. Cline, B. Israelsson, M. Nilner; Department of Stomatognathic Physiology, Faculty of Odontology, Malmo University, Sweden
Tijdschrift Eur J Orthod. 2005 Feb;27(1):82-90
Aantal pagina's 8
Link http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=pubmed&dopt=
Abstract&list_uids=15779492&query_hl=8
Taal Engels
Abstract Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) including obstructive and central sleep apnoea/hypopnoea as well as periodic breathing (PB) is common and is believed to increase risk for mortality in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF). Mandibular advancement device (MAD) has widely been recommended for treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea but the method has never been investigated for treatment of SDB in the patients with CHF. The aim with the present study was to examine the effect of MAD intervention on SDB in patients with CHF.
Conclusion: The MAD intervention may be a feasible method for reducing SDB in patients with stable, mild to moderate CHF and left ventricular systolic dysfunction.
 
Mandibular Advancement Devices in 630 Men and Women With Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Snoring
 
 
Artikel nr. 012
Hoofdonderwerp Evaluation of the tolerability and to find predictors of treatment success for an individually adjusted, one-piece mandibular advancement device in patients with snoring and obstructive sleep apnea.
Titel Mandibular Advancement Devices in 630 Men and Women With Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Snoring
Ondertitel Tolerability and predictors of treatment success.
Publicatiedatum april 2004
Auteurs M. Marklund, H. Stenlund, K.A. Franklin; Department of Orthodontics, Umea University, Sweden
Tijdschrift Chest Journal. 2004;125:1270-1278
Aantal pagina's 11
Link http://www.chestjournal.org/cgi/content/full/125/4/1270
Taal Engels
Abstract Study objective: To evaluate the tolerability and to find predictors of treatment success for an individually adjusted, one-piece mandibular advancement device in patients with snoring and obstructive sleep apnea.
Patients: Six hundred nineteen of 630 patients (98%), who consecutively received treatment for sleep apnea and snoring from February 1989 to August 2000, were followed up. They had a mean apnea-hypopnea index of 16 (range, 0.0 to 76) and a mean body mass index of 28 (range, 19 to 42).
Measurements: Interviews, questionnaires, and overnight sleep apnea recordings. Patients with an apnea-hypopnea index of 10 in the supine and/or lateral position were considered to have obstructive sleep apnea. A lateral apnea-hypopnea index of < 10, together with a supine apnea-hypopnea index of 10, defined supine-dependent sleep apneas.
Conclusions: The mandibular advancement device is recommended for women with sleep apnea, for men with supine-dependent sleep apneas defined by a lateral apnea-hypopnea index of < 10, and for snorers without sleep apnea. Men who increase in weight during treatment reduce their chance of treatment success and are advised to be followed up with a new sleep apnea recording with the device.
 
 



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